25 - 31 May 2011
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Votes, Crime and Crores

WEST BENGAL

The historic election results in this state also stands out for its tally of history sheeters. According to the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR), 35 per cent of West Bengal’s newly elected MLAs—the highest proportion among the states that went to the polls (Kerala excluded)—face criminal charges. The record for the remaining states is Puducherry with 30 per cent, Tamil Nadu with 29 per cent  and Assam with 10 per cent.

TAMIL NADU

Although the 2011 Assembly election will be remembered for the DMK’s decimation, it is worth recording that it gave Kalaignar his largest victory margin. Party President M Karunanidhi won by a margin of 50,249 votes—his highest ever in the 12 Assembly elections he has contested since 1957.

ASSAM

The number of crorepati candidates in the state increased to almost double since the last elections. According to the Assam Election Watch and ADR, in the 2006 Assembly elections, 22 of the 251 candidates (or 9 per cent of the candidates) were crorepatis. This year, 50 of the 331 candidates analysed (or 15 per cent) fell in the crorepati bracket. The richest was Abdul Muhib Majumder of the Congress, with assets worth over Rs 2.7 crore.

KERALA

Technology was quite the star during Kerala’s Assembly elections. The state’s election commission introduced an SMS facility for voters to verify their name on the voters’ list. It also introduced, for the first time, live web-casting of votes from 97 sensitive polling booths.

Take Two
Fuel for Thought

This was Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee’s explanation for his inability to do anything after petrol prices went up by Rs 5: “In June last year we had taken the decision to decontrol and deregulate petrol prices. So nowadays, the decision to raise or reduce petrol prices is not taken by the Government. This decision is taken by oil marketing companies.”

Let’s assume the statement is true. There is then only the small matter of the timing of the hike. Consider the sequence of events. The price of oil started rising from 2009 onwards from a low of $40 per barrel. In the last 11 months (in Mukherjee’s words), it went up by $42. And yet, oil marketing companies allowed themselves to bleed litre after litre of losses. Five state governments went to the polls, the results came out, and immediately a Rs 5 hike was announced. This is a remarkable form of decontrol. Perhaps the Finance Minister can explain: If the decision has been left to oil marketing companies, then by what economic logic did they, who have nothing to do with politics, wait for the elections? Answer: the Government told them to wait because hikes cost votes, and like decontrolled sheep, they obeyed.

The petrol price hike is directly connected to another phenomenon—the defeat and weakening of the Left in India. Their presence in the last government ensured that price hikes were not a unilateral order, but arrived at through negotiation. Their drubbing in the Lok Sabha and Assembly elections now has an interesting irony built into it. The rich really don’t care if the price of petrol goes up by Rs 5 and the poor don’t have cars. The present hike only affects the middle class. But when West Bengal and Kerala threw them out, the middle class exulted. It still does not realise that the Left has for a long time inadvertently championed the middle class’ cause. When they resist labour reform, it does nothing for poor unorganised labourers but gives protection against arbitrary sacking.

Yet, instead of desiring a strong Left, the middle class is swayed by mirages such as 8 per cent growth, which offers them nothing. They can afford an MP3 player, but a decent house is already out of reach. They can buy a car on EMIs, but have no money for the petrol that will take them to office.

DDA Lottery
Jharkhand Leaders Draw Big

Three leaders from Jharkhand were listed in this year’s allotment of DDA flats in the NCR, making it the most for politicians from any state. The recipients, all listed in the Scheduled Tribe category, include Rajya Sabha MP and National Advisory Committee member Ram Dayal Munda, state Congress President Pradeep Kumar Balmuchu and former deputy CM of Jharkhand Stephen Marandi. Munda was listed for a low-income group category flat in Loknayak Puram, while the other two have got high-income group flats in Vasant Kunj and Rohini respectively.

The news came as a surprise for Munda, who has been diagnosed with advanced stage cancer in the prostate gland, urinary bladder and bones, and is currently admitted at AIIMS. “Lottery and luck are very difficult things to believe in,” Munda said.

The ST category also listed two names—Neeraj Bhalla and Mohd Jabir Hasan—whose occurrence there left even the DDA stumped. “Separate lots were held for the ST category and the leaders got lucky,” says Neemo Dhar, commissioner of public relations at the DDA. “The other two names listed will be asked for certificates to prove their status.”

Scandal
Jihad and Porn

The recent revelation that Osama bin Laden had a massive porn stash in his compound should surprise no one. The 9/11 hijackers reportedly spent their last few hours at strip clubs and several investigations on terror networks have uncovered smut alongside plans to blow up the United States.  While the terror-porn nexus produces awesome headlines—The New York Post’s ‘Osama Bin Wankin!’, for example—there has been little actual explanation of why perfectly pious warriors of God keep getting busted with such ungodly scriptures. Open tried asking experts at the Delhi-based Institute for Conflict Management for their considered opinion. Unfortunately, they did not respond.

Technology
Robot Surgeons

Starting mid-July, the Asian Heart Institute (AHI) in Mumbai will conduct robot-assisted surgeries. “Robotic surgery is the future,” says a hospital spokesperson, adding, “The AHI aims at getting the latest and the best to India. With the use of the robot, we can look at more accuracy in surgeries through the minimal invasive route, thereby making it less painful for patients and aiding in speedy recovery.”
The cost of a single such robot is estimated to be around Rs 15 crore.  According to the hospital spokesperson, the AHI has  tied  up with the Vattikuti Urology Institute in Detriot, Michigan, in the US, which  has performed more than 5,000 robotic surgeries. The AHI is also hiring trained surgeons to set up its specialised team.